7.3
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-70103
Libjxl Heap Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Description

Heap buffer overflow vulnerability in libjxl 0.12.0 via crafted PBM images to the jxl::extras::DecodeImagePNM function in file lib/extras/dec/pnm.cc.

INFO

Published Date :

May 27, 2026, 3:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

May 30, 2026, 8:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-70103 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Solution
Update libjxl to patch heap buffer overflow in PBM image decoding.
  • Update libjxl to the latest version.
  • Avoid processing untrusted PBM images.
  • Recompile affected applications with the updated library.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-70103 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-70103 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-70103 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-70103 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    May. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/30/7
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    May. 27, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
    Added CWE CWE-122
    Added Reference https://github.com/libjxl/libjxl/issues/4337
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 27, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Heap buffer overflow vulnerability in libjxl 0.12.0 via crafted PBM images to the jxl::extras::DecodeImagePNM function in file lib/extras/dec/pnm.cc.
    Added Reference https://github.com/libjxl/libjxl/issues/4337
    Added Reference https://github.com/libjxl/libjxl/pull/4338
    Added Reference https://github.com/sigdevel/pocs/blob/main/res/libjxl/2025/2
    Added Reference https://infosec.exchange/@sigdevel/116642233929409910
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.